'What, then,
was the appeal of Christianity to people whose lives were nasty, brutish,
and short; people who had institutionalized war and revenge; people who had
pitifully inadequate resources against disease? The brief answer must be that
Christianity offered all kinds of culture and literacy, an alternative ethic
and authority for life, help for life's difficulties and hope for what was
beyond.'
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The importance
of this last point can also be seen from the argument of a noble at a
discussion about the new religion at King Edwin's court, a key scene in
Bede's account
in his Ecclesiastical History:
'This is how the present life of man on earth, King, appears to me in comparison
with that time which is unkown to us. You are sitting feasting with your ealdormen
and thegns in winter time; the fire is burning on the hearth in the middle
of the hall and all inside is warm, while outside the wintry storms of rain
and snow are raging; and a sparrow flies swiftly through the hall. It enters
in at one door and quickly flies out through the other. For the few moments
it is inside, the storm and wintry tempest cannot touch it, but after the
briefest moment of calm, it flits from your sight, out of the wintry storm
and into it again. So this life of man appears but for a moment; what follows
or indeed what went before, we know not at all. If this new doctrine brings
us more certain information, it seems right that we should accept it.'
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